Phase I - SBIR / STTR Fiscal Year 2007
نویسندگان
چکیده
Statement of the problem or situation that is being addressed typically, one to three sentences. Physics experiments often use low-energy beams of unstable particles that stop in a target in order to provide high sensitivity to rare processes while reducing backgrounds. However, the stopping rate in the target is limited by the kinematics of the production process and by multiple scattering and energy straggling in the material used to slow the particles. In practice, this means that the event rates and sensitivity are limited, because enlarging the target would compromise the performance and/or increase the cost of the detector.
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